September 24, 2008
Stability Ball Training
In the fitness world, things are always changing. Everyone has an idea of what they think fitness is. However, every so often a great idea comes around. Although the stability ball has been around for a while now, not until recently did it really take off in popularity.
One of the latest trends to be introduced into the fitness industry has been Stability Ball training. Stability balls are large balls which are made of sturdy material that allows users to sit, lay, kneel, and even stand to perform varying degrees of exercises. The dynamic nature of the ball improves balance, posture, body awareness, coordination, and allows for different positioning options to increase the challenge and progress the exercise’s level of difficulty.
The position of the body is always placed in the easiest or least amount of resistance, at first. By repositioning the body, the resistance challenge is increased to make the exercise more difficult. The base of support is also decreased from wide and more supportive, to narrower and less supportive to increase the balance challenge of your workout. Finally, maintaining a certain position on the ball, or performing a movement pattern while adding movement on the ball can add a dynamic challenge.
No matter what exercise you perform on the ball to overload a particular muscle group, several others are acting as stabilizers to facilitate the joint actions of the particular prime movement. After one session of abdominal training using the ball, you’ll never lay on the floor to do another crunch. That is unless you are too sore to do your next workout, which in most cases after your first ball training session you are.
Besides being a tremendous benefit to your body, it adds another layer of variety to your current strength training protocol. By replacing your bench with the ball you can add a whole new level of coordination and balance to your seated and lying exercises. Not to mention the great core muscle strength and endurance you develop from stabilizing your body during all of your sets and repetitions.
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